Canton
Depot was officially opened on 18th September 1964 and its fleet
comprised of 0-6-0 Diesel Hydraulic Type 1 Locomotives ( Class
14 ), Hymek Diesel Hydraulic Type 3 locomotives ( Class 35 ),
English Electric Type 3 ( Class 37 ) and Brush Type 4 Diesel
Electric Locomotives ( Class 47 ). Facilities at Canton
included a Heavy Maintenance Depot capable of undertaking power
unit changes and a Servicing Shed for carrying out routine maintenance.
A Wheel turning Lathe was more latterly installed for the re-profiling
of Locomotive, Carriage and Wagon wheelsets. Canton Depot provided
traction for passenger and freight traffic in the Cardiff area
and passenger traffic in the Newport areas and was supported
by Landore, Ebbw Junction and Seven Tunnel Junction Depots in
complementing the traction in South Wales. Class 08 locomotives
performed shunting duties in a multitude of locations around
the Cardiff area, Class 14 locomotives provided local trip workings,
Class 35 passenger and freight traffic as Class 37 and Class
47 locomotives.
Since
the opening of Canton Depot, Class 03, 20, 25, 46 and 56 locomotives
have come and gone leaving an operational fleet of 36 x Class
08/09, 5 x Class 37, 21 x Class 60, 47 x Class 66 and 30 x Class
67 locomotives which are dedicated to EWS's freight and Royal
Mail traffic, and two passenger diagrams from Cardiff to Rhymney
together with a summer service from Rhymney to Fishguard Harbour.
Canton
Depot currently employs nearly one hundred members of staff
predominately working in the Heavy Maintenance and Servicing
Depots and a track layout is shown here
for clarity. The Heavy Maintenance Depot is manned on a sixteen
hour two shift basis and is responsible for carrying out heavy
repairs to locomotives, operation of the Re-railing Equipment,
Wheel Lathe, modification work including the Class 67 locomotives,
and bogie and Royal Mail coach overhauls. The Servicing Depot
is mannned on a twenty four hour two shift basis and is responsible
for Fuel Point and Fitness For Service Examinations, and carrying
out minor examinations to locomotives.
Canton
Depot is one of few Traction Maintenance Depots that has facilities
to carry out F xam's, Wheel Turn, Load Bank and lift power units
with its 50T Morris Hoist.